My personal goal was to build the robot as small as possible but to keep the price down and use as much as possible hardware we already have in the lab ( fablabs inventory ) i had to rethink about the dimensions. On the other hand i was limited in size by the 3D printer bed size so i designed the sphere having 200mm diameter which perfectly fit the Ultimaker 2 bed.
The robot is composed by two half sphere kept together with six screws.
I exported from Solidworks the STL version of the shell model and i opened it with Cura, the Ultimaker 2 software. I had previous experience in printing > 45° overhangs and i knew that having a strong cooling is essential to get a good surface finish so i installed on the top front side of the printer a 120mm computer fan connected directly to a 12v source.
The magenta filament i used is branded 3D Prima and it’s PLA.
I printed the other half sphere with a custom built delta we have in our lab and the filament i used is from an italian company MAKE SHAPE , PLA 1.75mm diameter.
The settings i used are:
After i sanded the ball and i coated it with epoxy resin to give additional strenght.
To give some “grip” to the shell i used a special rubber spray called Plasti Dip --> Plasti Dip Website
The last step was to melt inside the plastic M3 threaded inserts. To do so i used the tip of the soldering iron, heated at 160°C, to push the threaded insert inside the plastic holes.
I repeated the same process for the other half of the shell.
The first step was to design all the commercial parts i used like the Servo motor and the DC motors.
Servo motors are Hobby King HK SCM9.
Product Page
And the DC motors are Jameco 253471 Product Page
After i designed the pendulum plate that will hold the battery back below the main platform.
The plate is connected to the servo with two acrylic pieces i cutted using the laser cutter.
At the beginning i tried to glue the acrylic to the servo arms using super glue but just using a small pressure the bond broke so i decided to put 2 screws to hold everything.
The last part i designed is the piece that connect the motor shaft to the outer shell of the robot. The part have three pockets that hold an hex bolt so i can screw from outside the shell to the part.
Below all the parts assembled. ( messy cables : [ )