Tim Bruening - Fab Academy 2016

Weeks 9-10  - Mechanical Design & Machine Design

In the ninth and tenth weeks  we are tasked with building a machine as a group. First we design and build our machine and test it manually to make sure that there is no binding of components. Next, we automate our machine using a PCB programmed for the motion we need. All of the designing, building, programming and testing will be performed by the team members.

Here is a list of the team members.

The groups tasks for the week include;

Work and communicate as a team.

We discussed our machine design starting in the first weeks of the course.  Many different ideas arose.  Foam cutters, lathes, drawing machines and others.  Eventually we settled on making  a machine that played wind chimes.  We would have a total of five chimes that would sound good when played together.  They would be struck by some mechanism connected to an axis drive.  The sound would be random as if thewind were mving the chimes against each other.

Design, plan and build a machine.

Working as a team we met and planned our solution.  We needed some device to hold the wind chimes and the axis drive mechanism.  We needed something to strike the chimes to make a sound.  We also needed some method of control.

Individuals then started to work on separate tasks.  Karen worked on creating drawings for the machine. Karen (the musically talented team member) would also cut and tune the chimes.   I would take Karen's designs and using Aspire and the Shopbot cut the pieces for the framework.  Chris worked on the Gestalt boards and the programming.  Matt made the cardboard boxes to hold the axis-drives and created the groups home page.

Work and communicate as an individual team member.

Karen sent me the design files to make the framework of our chime machine.  

The first one is a rendering of what the machine will look like when finished.

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The second one is an .STL file with dimensions.  I input the file into our 3D software and grew a small model to see how the part might look.

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My next task was to make a test piece to test the joints for the support pieces.  
The plywood was 1/4" thick and I did not have a smaller bit to try so I ran it with the 1/4".  
The fit came out okay so created slots in Karen's design pieces using the 1/4" cutter.

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Using Aspire CAM software and Karen's design files I created the cut files for the Shopbot.  I need two pieces of plywood to make the parts.

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Aspire has a pretty good simulation software so I checked out how the finished parts would look.

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Here is an image of the parts being cut on our Shopbot.

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I took the finished boards up to Karen's lab and did a rough test fitwith the chimes.

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The next day we started on the assembly of the chime machine.  First off we checked out the movement of the motorized axis.  
Chris was doing some final testing on the speed to run the axis.

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We then took the axis and clamped it into position to see how the machine worked.

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Analyse and solve technical problems.

The first problem we encountered was an issue of speed. We discovered that when we attached the axis to the frame we bowed it enough to cause some friction.  We loosened the screws slightly and that seemed to fix the problem.

The second problem we had was using a wood ball to strike the chimes.  The pipes seemd to hang up behind the ball.  I made a flat wood plate with a rounded edge and the action of the machine improved.

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Recognize opportunities for improvements in the design and building of the machine.

We discussed some of the ideas that would improve the design of the chime machine.  Edit the cutfiles for the ULINE boxes, eliminate some of the folded pieces in the boxes (too thick), shore up the rigidity of the machine to see if it would improve sound  and possibly make the box out of a material other than cardboard.

Tim's original files for weeks 9 & 10

  • Rendering of chime machine.
  • Chime machine in 3D software
  • 3D model of part
  • Plywood test slot for fit
  • Aspire cutting paths
  • Aspire cutting simulation
  • Parts being cut on a Shopbot
  • Testing chimes hanging on frae work
  • Axis motor test drive
  • Test fit of frame and axis assembly
  • Final test run. IT WORKS !!


  • LCCC Group Mechanical and Machine Design Project

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