W2 fab ask kochi

Module 2 Exercises

FreeCad
(2D/3D Modeller)

Date

Explanation

(7-8)/2/17

Some drawing are attempted. Screenshots are here. Crashed many times.

Antimony
(2D/3D package)

Date	Explanation
(7-8)/2/17 - 11/8/13	Tried to learn. Looked intuitive. But later when tried to draw a sketch for Vinyl Cutting the job looked a little difficult.

OpenScad
(2D/3D Module)

Date	Explanation
(7-8)/2/17 - 15/2/17	One of the tools which I have feel as suits me, as here more coding is involved.

ffmpeg
(audio video command line tool)

Date	Explanation
8/2/17	Need to learn! Spent some time reading man page. Used a few times a few years ago!
20/2/17	ffmpeg supported formats - almost everything! [fab@ask temp]$ ffmpeg -formats ffmpeg version 3.2.2 Copyright (c) 2000-2016 the FFmpeg developers built with gcc 6.2.1 (GCC) 20160830 configuration: --prefix=/usr --disable-debug --disable-static --disable-stripping --enable-avisynth --enable-avresample --enable-fontconfig --enable-gmp --enable-gnutls --enable-gpl --enable-ladspa --enable-libass --enable-libbluray --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-libgsm --enable-libiec61883 --enable-libmodplug --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopencore_amrnb --enable-libopencore_amrwb --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopus --enable-libpulse --enable-libschroedinger --enable-libsoxr --enable-libspeex --enable-libssh --enable-libtheora --enable-libv4l2 --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxvid --enable-netcdf --enable-shared --enable-version3 --enable-x11grab libavutil 55. 34.100 / 55. 34.100 libavcodec 57. 64.101 / 57. 64.101 libavformat 57. 56.100 / 57. 56.100 libavdevice 57. 1.100 / 57. 1.100 libavfilter 6. 65.100 / 6. 65.100 libavresample 3. 1. 0 / 3. 1. 0 libswscale 4. 2.100 / 4. 2.100 libswresample 2. 3.100 / 2. 3.100 libpostproc 54. 1.100 / 54. 1.100 File formats: D. = Demuxing supported .E = Muxing supported -- D 3dostr 3DO STR E 3g2 3GP2 (3GPP2 file format) E 3gp 3GP (3GPP file format) D 4xm 4X Technologies E a64 a64 - video for Commodore 64 D aa Audible AA format files D aac raw ADTS AAC (Advanced Audio Coding) DE ac3 raw AC-3 D acm Interplay ACM D act ACT Voice file format D adf Artworx Data Format D adp ADP D ads Sony PS2 ADS E adts ADTS AAC (Advanced Audio Coding) DE adx CRI ADX D aea MD STUDIO audio D afc AFC DE aiff Audio IFF D aix CRI AIX DE alaw PCM A-law D alias_pix Alias/Wavefront PIX image DE alsa ALSA audio output DE amr 3GPP AMR D anm Deluxe Paint Animation D apc CRYO APC D ape Monkey's Audio DE apng Animated Portable Network Graphics D aqtitle AQTitle subtitles DE asf ASF (Advanced / Active Streaming Format) D asf_o ASF (Advanced / Active Streaming Format) E asf_stream ASF (Advanced / Active Streaming Format) DE ass SSA (SubStation Alpha) subtitle DE ast AST (Audio Stream) DE au Sun AU DE avi AVI (Audio Video Interleaved) D avisynth AviSynth script E avm2 SWF (ShockWave Flash) (AVM2) D avr AVR (Audio Visual Research) D avs AVS D bethsoftvid Bethesda Softworks VID D bfi Brute Force & Ignorance D bfstm BFSTM (Binary Cafe Stream) D bin Binary text D bink Bink DE bit G.729 BIT file format D bmp_pipe piped bmp sequence D bmv Discworld II BMV D boa Black Ops Audio D brender_pix BRender PIX image D brstm BRSTM (Binary Revolution Stream) D c93 Interplay C93 DE caf Apple CAF (Core Audio Format) DE cavsvideo raw Chinese AVS (Audio Video Standard) video D cdg CD Graphics D cdxl Commodore CDXL video D cine Phantom Cine D concat Virtual concatenation script E crc CRC testing E dash DASH Muxer DE data raw data DE daud D-Cinema audio D dcstr Sega DC STR D dds_pipe piped dds sequence D dfa Chronomaster DFA DE dirac raw Dirac DE dnxhd raw DNxHD (SMPTE VC-3) D dpx_pipe piped dpx sequence D dsf DSD Stream File (DSF) D dsicin Delphine Software International CIN D dss Digital Speech Standard (DSS) DE dts raw DTS D dtshd raw DTS-HD DE dv DV (Digital Video) D dv1394 DV1394 A/V grab D dvbsub raw dvbsub D dvbtxt dvbtxt E dvd MPEG-2 PS (DVD VOB) D dxa DXA D ea Electronic Arts Multimedia D ea_cdata Electronic Arts cdata DE eac3 raw E-AC-3 D epaf Ensoniq Paris Audio File D exr_pipe piped exr sequence DE f32be PCM 32-bit floating-point big-endian DE f32le PCM 32-bit floating-point little-endian E f4v F4V Adobe Flash Video DE f64be PCM 64-bit floating-point big-endian DE f64le PCM 64-bit floating-point little-endian DE fbdev Linux framebuffer DE ffm FFM (FFserver live feed) DE ffmetadata FFmpeg metadata in text E fifo FIFO queue pseudo-muxer D film_cpk Sega FILM / CPK DE filmstrip Adobe Filmstrip DE flac raw FLAC D flic FLI/FLC/FLX animation DE flv FLV (Flash Video) E framecrc framecrc testing E framehash Per-frame hash testing E framemd5 Per-frame MD5 testing D frm Megalux Frame D fsb FMOD Sample Bank DE g722 raw G.722 DE g723_1 raw G.723.1 D g729 G.729 raw format demuxer D genh GENeric Header DE gif GIF Animation DE gsm raw GSM DE gxf GXF (General eXchange Format) DE h261 raw H.261 DE h263 raw H.263 DE h264 raw H.264 video E hash Hash testing E hds HDS Muxer DE hevc raw HEVC video E hls Apple HTTP Live Streaming D hls,applehttp Apple HTTP Live Streaming D hnm Cryo HNM v4 DE ico Microsoft Windows ICO D idcin id Cinematic D idf iCE Draw File D iec61883 libiec61883 (new DV1394) A/V input device D iff IFF (Interchange File Format) DE ilbc iLBC storage DE image2 image2 sequence DE image2pipe piped image2 sequence D ingenient raw Ingenient MJPEG D ipmovie Interplay MVE E ipod iPod H.264 MP4 (MPEG-4 Part 14) DE ircam Berkeley/IRCAM/CARL Sound Format E ismv ISMV/ISMA (Smooth Streaming) D iss Funcom ISS D iv8 IndigoVision 8000 video DE ivf On2 IVF D ivr IVR (Internet Video Recording) D j2k_pipe piped j2k sequence D jack JACK Audio Connection Kit DE jacosub JACOsub subtitle format D jpeg_pipe piped jpeg sequence D jpegls_pipe piped jpegls sequence D jv Bitmap Brothers JV E latm LOAS/LATM D lavfi Libavfilter virtual input device D libmodplug ModPlug demuxer D live_flv live RTMP FLV (Flash Video) D lmlm4 raw lmlm4 D loas LOAS AudioSyncStream DE lrc LRC lyrics D lvf LVF D lxf VR native stream (LXF) DE m4v raw MPEG-4 video E matroska Matroska D matroska,webm Matroska / WebM E md5 MD5 testing D mgsts Metal Gear Solid: The Twin Snakes DE microdvd MicroDVD subtitle format DE mjpeg raw MJPEG video E mkvtimestamp_v2 extract pts as timecode v2 format, as defined by mkvtoolnix DE mlp raw MLP D mlv Magic Lantern Video (MLV) D mm American Laser Games MM DE mmf Yamaha SMAF E mov QuickTime / MOV D mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2 QuickTime / MOV E mp2 MP2 (MPEG audio layer 2) DE mp3 MP3 (MPEG audio layer 3) E mp4 MP4 (MPEG-4 Part 14) D mpc Musepack D mpc8 Musepack SV8 DE mpeg MPEG-1 Systems / MPEG program stream E mpeg1video raw MPEG-1 video E mpeg2video raw MPEG-2 video DE mpegts MPEG-TS (MPEG-2 Transport Stream) D mpegtsraw raw MPEG-TS (MPEG-2 Transport Stream) D mpegvideo raw MPEG video DE mpjpeg MIME multipart JPEG D mpl2 MPL2 subtitles D mpsub MPlayer subtitles D msf Sony PS3 MSF D msnwctcp MSN TCP Webcam stream D mtaf Konami PS2 MTAF D mtv MTV DE mulaw PCM mu-law D musx Eurocom MUSX D mv Silicon Graphics Movie D mvi Motion Pixels MVI DE mxf MXF (Material eXchange Format) E mxf_d10 MXF (Material eXchange Format) D-10 Mapping E mxf_opatom MXF (Material eXchange Format) Operational Pattern Atom D mxg MxPEG clip D nc NC camera feed D nistsphere NIST SPeech HEader REsources D nsv Nullsoft Streaming Video E null raw null video DE nut NUT D nuv NuppelVideo E oga Ogg Audio DE ogg Ogg E ogv Ogg Video DE oma Sony OpenMG audio E opus Ogg Opus DE oss OSS (Open Sound System) playback D paf Amazing Studio Packed Animation File D pam_pipe piped pam sequence D pbm_pipe piped pbm sequence D pcx_pipe piped pcx sequence D pgm_pipe piped pgm sequence D pgmyuv_pipe piped pgmyuv sequence D pictor_pipe piped pictor sequence D pjs PJS (Phoenix Japanimation Society) subtitles D pmp Playstation Portable PMP D png_pipe piped png sequence D ppm_pipe piped ppm sequence E psp PSP MP4 (MPEG-4 Part 14) D psxstr Sony Playstation STR DE pulse Pulse audio output D pva TechnoTrend PVA D pvf PVF (Portable Voice Format) D qcp QCP D qdraw_pipe piped qdraw sequence D r3d REDCODE R3D DE rawvideo raw video D realtext RealText subtitle format D redspark RedSpark D rl2 RL2 DE rm RealMedia DE roq raw id RoQ D rpl RPL / ARMovie D rsd GameCube RSD DE rso Lego Mindstorms RSO DE rtp RTP output E rtp_mpegts RTP/mpegts output format DE rtsp RTSP output DE s16be PCM signed 16-bit big-endian DE s16le PCM signed 16-bit little-endian DE s24be PCM signed 24-bit big-endian DE s24le PCM signed 24-bit little-endian DE s32be PCM signed 32-bit big-endian DE s32le PCM signed 32-bit little-endian DE s8 PCM signed 8-bit D sami SAMI subtitle format DE sap SAP output D sbg SBaGen binaural beats script E sdl,sdl2 SDL2 output device D sdp SDP D sdr2 SDR2 E segment segment D sgi_pipe piped sgi sequence D shn raw Shorten D siff Beam Software SIFF E singlejpeg JPEG single image D sln Asterisk raw pcm DE smjpeg Loki SDL MJPEG D smk Smacker E smoothstreaming Smooth Streaming Muxer D smush LucasArts Smush D sol Sierra SOL DE sox SoX native DE spdif IEC 61937 (used on S/PDIF - IEC958) E spx Ogg Speex DE srt SubRip subtitle D stl Spruce subtitle format E stream_segment,ssegment streaming segment muxer D subviewer SubViewer subtitle format D subviewer1 SubViewer v1 subtitle format D sunrast_pipe piped sunrast sequence D sup raw HDMV Presentation Graphic Stream subtitles D svag Konami PS2 SVAG E svcd MPEG-2 PS (SVCD) DE swf SWF (ShockWave Flash) D tak raw TAK D tedcaptions TED Talks captions E tee Multiple muxer tee D thp THP D tiertexseq Tiertex Limited SEQ D tiff_pipe piped tiff sequence D tmv 8088flex TMV DE truehd raw TrueHD DE tta TTA (True Audio) D tty Tele-typewriter D txd Renderware TeXture Dictionary DE u16be PCM unsigned 16-bit big-endian DE u16le PCM unsigned 16-bit little-endian DE u24be PCM unsigned 24-bit big-endian DE u24le PCM unsigned 24-bit little-endian DE u32be PCM unsigned 32-bit big-endian DE u32le PCM unsigned 32-bit little-endian DE u8 PCM unsigned 8-bit E uncodedframecrc uncoded framecrc testing D v210 Uncompressed 4:2:2 10-bit D v210x Uncompressed 4:2:2 10-bit E v4l2 Video4Linux2 output device D vag Sony PS2 VAG DE vc1 raw VC-1 video DE vc1test VC-1 test bitstream E vcd MPEG-1 Systems / MPEG program stream (VCD) D video4linux2,v4l2 Video4Linux2 device grab D vivo Vivo D vmd Sierra VMD E vob MPEG-2 PS (VOB) D vobsub VobSub subtitle format DE voc Creative Voice D vpk Sony PS2 VPK D vplayer VPlayer subtitles D vqf Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation (NTT) TwinVQ DE w64 Sony Wave64 DE wav WAV / WAVE (Waveform Audio) D wc3movie Wing Commander III movie E webm WebM E webm_chunk WebM Chunk Muxer DE webm_dash_manifest WebM DASH Manifest E webp WebP D webp_pipe piped webp sequence DE webvtt WebVTT subtitle D wsaud Westwood Studios audio D wsd Wideband Single-bit Data (WSD) D wsvqa Westwood Studios VQA DE wtv Windows Television (WTV) DE wv raw WavPack D wve Psion 3 audio D x11grab X11 screen capture, using XCB D xa Maxis XA D xbin eXtended BINary text (XBIN) D xmv Microsoft XMV D xvag Sony PS3 XVAG D xwma Microsoft xWMA D yop Psygnosis YOP DE yuv4mpegpipe YUV4MPEG pipe Video Compression [fab@ask temp]$ ffmpeg -i ask.pcb.milling.3gp out.mp4 ffmpeg version 3.2.2 Copyright (c) 2000-2016 the FFmpeg developers built with gcc 6.2.1 (GCC) 20160830 configuration: --prefix=/usr --disable-debug --disable-static --disable-stripping --enable-avisynth --enable-avresample --enable-fontconfig --enable-gmp --enable-gnutls --enable-gpl --enable-ladspa --enable-libass --enable-libbluray --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-libgsm --enable-libiec61883 --enable-libmodplug --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopencore_amrnb --enable-libopencore_amrwb --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopus --enable-libpulse --enable-libschroedinger --enable-libsoxr --enable-libspeex --enable-libssh --enable-libtheora --enable-libv4l2 --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxvid --enable-netcdf --enable-shared --enable-version3 --enable-x11grab libavutil 55. 34.100 / 55. 34.100 libavcodec 57. 64.101 / 57. 64.101 libavformat 57. 56.100 / 57. 56.100 libavdevice 57. 1.100 / 57. 1.100 libavfilter 6. 65.100 / 6. 65.100 libavresample 3. 1. 0 / 3. 1. 0 libswscale 4. 2.100 / 4. 2.100 libswresample 2. 3.100 / 2. 3.100 libpostproc 54. 1.100 / 54. 1.100 Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'ask.pcb.milling.3gp': Metadata: major_brand : 3gp4 minor_version : 0 compatible_brands: isom3gp4 creation_time : 2017-02-16T09:07:02.000000Z location : +10.0552+076.3547/ location-eng : +10.0552+076.3547/ Duration: 00:00:06.83, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 14945 kb/s Stream #0:0(eng): Video: h264 (Baseline) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p, 1920x1080 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], 14710 kb/s, 29.88 fps, 30 tbr, 90k tbn, 60 tbc (default) Metadata: rotate : 90 creation_time : 2017-02-16T09:07:02.000000Z handler_name : VideoHandle Side data: displaymatrix: rotation of -90.00 degrees Stream #0:1(eng): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 48000 Hz, stereo, fltp, 190 kb/s (default) Metadata: creation_time : 2017-02-16T09:07:02.000000Z handler_name : SoundHandle [libx264 @ 0x5633081fd340] using SAR=1/1 [libx264 @ 0x5633081fd340] using cpu capabilities: MMX2 SSE2Fast SSSE3 SSE4.2 AVX FMA3 AVX2 LZCNT BMI2 [libx264 @ 0x5633081fd340] profile High, level 4.0 [libx264 @ 0x5633081fd340] 264 - core 148 r2708 86b7198 - H.264/MPEG-4 AVC codec - Copyleft 2003-2016 - http://www.videolan.org/x264.html - options: cabac=1 ref=3 deblock=1:0:0 analyse=0x3:0x113 me=hex subme=7 psy=1 psy_rd=1.00:0.00 mixed_ref=1 me_range=16 chroma_me=1 trellis=1 8x8dct=1 cqm=0 deadzone=21,11 fast_pskip=1 chroma_qp_offset=-2 threads=6 lookahead_threads=1 sliced_threads=0 nr=0 decimate=1 interlaced=0 bluray_compat=0 constrained_intra=0 bframes=3 b_pyramid=2 b_adapt=1 b_bias=0 direct=1 weightb=1 open_gop=0 weightp=2 keyint=250 keyint_min=25 scenecut=40 intra_refresh=0 rc_lookahead=40 rc=crf mbtree=1 crf=23.0 qcomp=0.60 qpmin=0 qpmax=69 qpstep=4 ip_ratio=1.40 aq=1:1.00 Output #0, mp4, to 'out.mp4': Metadata: major_brand : 3gp4 minor_version : 0 compatible_brands: isom3gp4 location-eng : +10.0552+076.3547/ location : +10.0552+076.3547/ encoder : Lavf57.56.100 Stream #0:0(eng): Video: h264 (libx264) ([33][0][0][0] / 0x0021), yuv420p, 1080x1920 [SAR 1:1 DAR 9:16], q=-1--1, 30 fps, 15360 tbn, 30 tbc (default) Metadata: handler_name : VideoHandle creation_time : 2017-02-16T09:07:02.000000Z encoder : Lavc57.64.101 libx264 Side data: cpb: bitrate max/min/avg: 0/0/0 buffer size: 0 vbv_delay: -1 Stream #0:1(eng): Audio: aac (LC) ([64][0][0][0] / 0x0040), 48000 Hz, stereo, fltp, 128 kb/s (default) Metadata: creation_time : 2017-02-16T09:07:02.000000Z handler_name : SoundHandle encoder : Lavc57.64.101 aac Stream mapping: Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (h264 (native) -> h264 (libx264)) Stream #0:1 -> #0:1 (aac (native) -> aac (native)) Press [q] to stop, [?] for help frame= 199 fps= 25 q=-1.0 Lsize= 4135kB time=00:00:06.82 bitrate=4962.0kbits/s dup=1 drop=0 speed=0.85x video:4018kB audio:108kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: 0.205038% [libx264 @ 0x5633081fd340] frame I:2 Avg QP:23.25 size: 65450 [libx264 @ 0x5633081fd340] frame P:53 Avg QP:24.60 size: 39208 [libx264 @ 0x5633081fd340] frame B:144 Avg QP:26.42 size: 13231 [libx264 @ 0x5633081fd340] consecutive B-frames: 3.0% 1.0% 1.5% 94.5% [libx264 @ 0x5633081fd340] mb I I16..4: 17.6% 74.2% 8.2% [libx264 @ 0x5633081fd340] mb P I16..4: 6.2% 11.9% 0.7% P16..4: 54.4% 13.4% 5.0% 0.0% 0.0% skip: 8.4% [libx264 @ 0x5633081fd340] mb B I16..4: 0.4% 0.5% 0.0% B16..8: 43.7% 3.7% 0.4% direct: 5.3% skip:45.9% L0:48.1% L1:48.5% BI: 3.3% [libx264 @ 0x5633081fd340] 8x8 transform intra:63.5% inter:87.0% [libx264 @ 0x5633081fd340] coded y,uvDC,uvAC intra: 42.9% 67.3% 22.4% inter: 16.3% 29.4% 1.4% [libx264 @ 0x5633081fd340] i16 v,h,dc,p: 9% 44% 6% 41% [libx264 @ 0x5633081fd340] i8 v,h,dc,ddl,ddr,vr,hd,vl,hu: 15% 34% 21% 4% 5% 4% 7% 4% 5% [libx264 @ 0x5633081fd340] i4 v,h,dc,ddl,ddr,vr,hd,vl,hu: 18% 42% 12% 3% 6% 5% 8% 4% 3% [libx264 @ 0x5633081fd340] i8c dc,h,v,p: 61% 24% 12% 3% [libx264 @ 0x5633081fd340] Weighted P-Frames: Y:11.3% UV:9.4% [libx264 @ 0x5633081fd340] ref P L0: 56.9% 12.4% 21.2% 8.5% 1.0% [libx264 @ 0x5633081fd340] ref B L0: 91.6% 6.4% 2.0% [libx264 @ 0x5633081fd340] ref B L1: 97.2% 2.8% [libx264 @ 0x5633081fd340] kb/s:4961.86 [aac @ 0x5633081fe8c0] Qavg: 883.716	Compression with varying output bit rate ffmpeg -i ask.pcb.milling.3gp -b:v 64k -bufsize 64k out1.mp4 ffmpeg -i ask.pcb.milling.3gp -b:v 64k out2.mp4 ffmpeg -i ask.pcb.milling.3gp -b:v 512k out3.mp4 ffmpeg -i ask.pcb.milling.3gp -b:v 1024k out4.mp4 ffmpeg -i ask.pcb.milling.3gp -b:v 2048k out5.mp4 [fab@ask temp]$ ll -Sh total 20M -rw-r--r-- 1 fab fab 13M Feb 20 14:43 ask.pcb.milling.3gp //source file -rw-r--r-- 1 fab fab 4.1M Feb 20 15:09 out.mp4 //quality ok; size ?? -rw-r--r-- 1 fab fab 1.8M Feb 20 15:38 out5.mp4 // Okay -rw-r--r-- 1 fab fab 962K Feb 20 15:37 out4.mp4 //Acceptable -rw-r--r-- 1 fab fab 539K Feb 20 15:36 out3.mp4 //Not clear enough -rw-r--r-- 1 fab fab 217K Feb 20 15:35 out2.mp4 // poor quality -rw-r--r-- 1 fab fab 207K Feb 20 15:35 out1.mp4 //Bad quality

ImageMagick

19/2/17	To capture the window ------------------------------------- import screen1.ps import -page A4 -gravity center ps:screen2.ps import -page A4 -gravity center jpg:screen3 import -page A4 -gravity center scree4.png	File compression ---------------------------- FILES=*.jpg for f in $FILES do convert $f -resize \>500 temp/$f done

Viewnior

20/2/17	Used to crop the images Useful to remove unwanted boundary side objects of lab photos