Composite [14]

Assignment

Read the material safety data sheet (MSDS) and technical data sheet (TDS) for the resins that you're using

Design and make a 3D mould (~ft2 /30x30cm), and produce a fibre composite part in it

I decided to create a model using solidworks, ide is to create a cover for a drone, to avoid breaking the part of the electronics if it collides with some external element.

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I have configured the machine to make two passes with the roughing and finishing strategy, obtaining a very fine finish, this type of material being quite soft allows us to cut at maximum speed.

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We use the Entropy Resin brand resin, specifically the "Super Sap ONF Hardener" which is ideal for laminating.

About this resin the fabircante says:

SUPER SAP® ONE System is the industry leader for USDA BioPreferredSM certified, ambient cure, laminating resin system. Based upon our original Super Sap 100/1000 formula, this new system features a faster speed, lowered viscosity, and includes quick air-releasing properties ideal for fiber-reinforcement composite laminations and coatings. Super Sap® ONE was designed to achieve and excellent balance of high performance and industry leading biobased renewable content.

Best Uses:

  • Fiberglass composites
  • Natural fiber composites
  • Woodworking
  • Epoxy coatings
  • Fiberglass boat repair
  • Adhesives and sealants
  • Surfboards, standup paddleboards and handplanes

Super Sap – Make Things Better

  • Employs new bio-based fillers for increased user safety.
  • Available in Fast cure speeds.
  • Fast Cure: 18 min pot life, 3 HR tack free time
  • Two-part epoxy resin kits are comprised of Super Sap ONE Epoxy and ONF Hardener

Once the mixture is done we have a time of 18 minutes before the resin begins to cure, so it is important to have everything ready to apply the resin in our model.

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To apply the resin we need gloves, and a spatula to spread the resin on the material.

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  • First layer: green color in the picture. Its function is to release the final piece from the mold.
  • - Second layer: here we have to add as many layers of fabric or any other material we want. Between them we have to put the mixture of components we did before.
  • - Third layer (blue in the picture): it is a microperforated plastic, so the excess of resin can go through it until the
  • - Forth layer: cotton layer that absorves the excess of resin.
  • - Fifth layer: another releasing plastic, as the bottom one.

Once together all the layers are put in the vacuum machine, so that everything fit the mold that I created in the cnc.

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Once the drying process is finished, I realized that I forgot to put one of the plastic layers between the model and the fabric with the resin, so I had to break the mold, to get the final piece.

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As the previous piece did not remain as I would like to, I decided to try another technique, I asked the teacher who gave us some classes on the use of resin.

In this case I wanted to create a resistant and flexible material, with fabric and wood sheets.

To get this the important thing is the position of the sheets, since I have used 3 sheets, which have been put against beta among them to achieve a greater tension, in addition to put a queen between them and as a final part I used a jean fabric so that everything is perfectly united.

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Final result

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Referens

Entropy Resins

Download

3D Model

Manual Resin

Spec Resin